Eupatorium perfoliatum
Common boneset
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Native east of the Rockies |
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Easy to grow in moist meadows |
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Great for retention basins |
Loose, white flat-topped flowers over deep green foliage with hairy stems. E. perfoliatum is a clumping, slightly aromatic easy to grow plant with low maintenance. Great for attracting butterflies.
E. perfoliatum may be used in border and wildflower gardens, around banks of a pond and in areas in which it may naturalize.
Height3-4 Feet |
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Spread2 Feet |
Bloom Color
WhiteUSDA Hardiness Zone 4-8
Interesting Notes
Historically, boneset was commonly included in medical herb gardens and used as a folk medicine. Though some authorities claim the name boneset refers to a former use of the plant to aid the healing process for broken bones, others claim that the name is in reference to the plant's use as a diaphoretic in the treatment of an 18th century influenza called break bone fever. All parts of the plant are quite toxic and bitter. Also commonly called thoroughwort. Closely related to Joe-Pye weed (Eupatorium purpureum,). Kemper Center for Home Gardening
Growing and Maintenance Tips
Found in swamp margins, streambanks and thickets of Nova Scotia and Quebec to North Dakota south to Texas and Florida. Will grow in sandy to clay soils, but needs constant moisture.This prairie plant is easily propagated by seed, cuttings, division and may also be transplanted in spring. Cut back in early spring and fertilize to promote bushier growth.
Characteristics & Attributes
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Nature Attraction
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Season of Interest (Flowering)
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Attributes
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Soil Moisture Needs
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